CVE-2026-82741

Ash.Type.Union with :map_with_tag does not force the tag on dump, enabling tag confusion

LOW
2.1
CVSS Score
Published: September 1, 2026 at 03:33 AM UTC
Updated: September 1, 2026 at 09:31 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorAsh

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Severity
LOW2.1
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
PoC

Description

Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input vulnerability in ash-project ash lets an attacker confuse the stored type tag of an Ash.Type.Union value that uses storage: :map_with_tag, bypassing that member's validation and any tag-based authorization. For a union with storage: :map_with_tag, each member is identified in storage by a configured tag and tag_value. Ash.Type.Union.dump_to_native/2 (lib/ash/type/union.ex) did not force the configured tag when writing the value, so a tag carried in the submitted value was persisted verbatim. An attacker can therefore store a value whose data belongs to one member but whose tag names a different member. On read the value is re-selected by its tag and treated as the incompatible member (a type confusion), bypassing the real member's constraints and any logic or policy that branches on the union tag. The fix drops any incoming tag and forces the configured tag value on dump. This issue affects ash: from 2.14.18 before 3.32.2.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

90%
2.14.18 ≤ v < 3.32.22.14.18b0bd2d23d979e731610327636f51da4981fcef68
Vendor states this is fixed in 8dbdaecd0f115f52e7c3f9a3e798617d6fbf5f7d (fixed)
Affected range stops below 3.32.2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

2.1LOWEEF
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusDEFERRED
CWE
CWE-1287

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