CVE-2026-74363

bpf: fix UAF by restoring RCU-delayed inode freeing in bpffs

HIGH
7.8
CVSS Score
Published: August 15, 2026 at 05:58 AM UTC
Updated: October 16, 2026 at 07:17 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
HIGH7.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.1%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: fix UAF by restoring RCU-delayed inode freeing in bpffs commit 4f375ade6aa9 ("bpf: Avoid RCU context warning when unpinning htab with internal structs") moved inode cleanup from ->free_inode() into ->destroy_inode() to avoid sleeping in RCU context when calling bpf_any_put(). However this removed the RCU delay on freeing the inode itself and the cached symlink body (i_link), both of which can be accessed by RCU pathwalk (pick_link, may_lookup etc.). This causes a use-after-free when a concurrent unlinkat() drops the last inode reference and destroy_inode() frees the inode immediately, while another task is still walking the path in RCU mode and reads inode->i_opflags (offset +2) inside current_time() -> is_mgtime(). KASAN reports: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in is_mgtime include/linux/fs.h:2313 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880407e4282 (offset +2 = i_opflags) The rules (per Al Viro): ->destroy_inode() called immediately, can sleep, use for blocking cleanup e.g. bpf_any_put() ->free_inode() called after RCU grace period, use for freeing inode and anything RCU-accessible e.g. i_link Fix: split the two concerns properly: - keep bpf_any_put() in bpf_destroy_inode() since it is blocking and needs to run promptly - introduce bpf_free_inode() to handle kfree(i_link) and free_inode_nonrcu() with proper RCU delay, preventing the UAF

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

4f375ade6aa9f37fd72d7a78682f639772089eed5.15.1956.1.1576.12.546.17.46.186.6.113743a620c661994c7f0938e6dd32fb0883fb1e0eab6e9645be9eb93f7aff3ca887f8edb6f1d63358fde2d2baecc84cc7fca52eec2b9b55d89c93e3565e28616ca3d67e745ecb2f10eba4a626e1fc9a203ee04cff9ed4d6bb25802f5cecfcd0750500410f3
Vendor states this is fixed in 0497ff765746d9b2d17445c8f7cc737b36c0152a (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 53649846e0437d1d9b7cb993cfe54c367addf7ae (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5fecb71c10c28aef276ba49c718dc961745fdcf0 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 61f19729728243c82476dee31315143ed3275e7f (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in b93c55b4932dd7e32dca8cf34a3443cc87a02906 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in c70d0f9114c3cc156f6029a400c4eb7e6f7c82b2 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in ea1c243c39e32b7fc1c2edfe32081ff7e30a877c (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.212 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.178 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.97 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.18 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.18.40 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.145 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.1.5 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.2 (unaffected)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.8HIGHLinux
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusRECEIVED

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