CVE-2026-72778

Craft CMS 5.0.0-RC1 before 5.10.6 Authenticated RCE via condition.config

HIGH
8.8
CVSS Score
Published: August 11, 2026 at 12:17 PM UTC
Updated: October 24, 2026 at 03:10 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorCraftcms

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Severity
HIGH8.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.8%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Craft CMS versions from 4.0.0-RC1 before 4.18.2 and from 5.0.0-RC1 before 5.10.6 contain an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the control panel element-search condition handling. Craft cleanses the outer request-controlled condition array via Component::cleanseConfig(), but Conditions::createCondition() later decodes and merges the JSON string in condition.config without re-running cleanseConfig() on the decoded configuration. Because condition.config is a JSON string during the first cleanse, Yii special config keys such as 'as ...' and 'on ...' can be hidden inside it and, after JSON decoding, are interpreted by Yii as behavior/event configuration during FieldLayout object creation. An attacker with an authenticated control panel session (and a valid CSRF token) can exploit this to execute operating system commands as the PHP/web user.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

4.0.0-RC1 ≤ v < 4.18.25.0.0-RC1 ≤ v < 5.10.64.0.0-RC15.0.0-RC1
Vendor states this is fixed in 4.18.2 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.6 (unaffected)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

8.8HIGHVulnCheck
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusDEFERRED
CWE
CWE-915

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