CVE-2026-72136

xfrm: xfrm_interface: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink

HIGH
8.8
CVSS Score
Published: August 15, 2026 at 05:53 AM UTC
Updated: October 16, 2026 at 07:17 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
HIGH8.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: xfrm_interface: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink xfrmi_changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and the interface link netns xi->net. They differ once the device is created in or moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl changelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a caller privileged there but not in xi->net can rewrite an interface that lives in xi->net. Gate xfrmi_changelink() on rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() at its top, before any attribute is parsed.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

4.19f203b76d78092faf248db3f851840fbecf80b40e
Vendor states this is fixed in 04c1aa57d08471b1953bf27c84ac9b3d78d71831 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 095515d89b19b6cc19dfcdc846f97403ed1ebce3 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 37b61946d278c7deb0d40ba8f2b6fc0478d61dab (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 3ba2b2ef7d6a63b190f15cfc2b4ba0fba59928ea (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 80ec68bba11f7f387c0e4099c2d7b2c84943eb99 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 8ca2a19a987a7d1cb4c916ed9723a1c6993b4276 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in bdfd1c21d90e628a58a9de79e024cdfcbedfa15c (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in e9c90756f10da334fb31552e52c61f1dba69f491 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 4.19 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.261 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.212 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.178 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.97 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.18.40 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.145 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.1.5 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.2 (unaffected)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

8.8HIGHLinux
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusRECEIVED

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