CVE-2026-65969

OpenImageIO: TGA-to-GIF palette split signed overflow causes SIGSEGV

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: September 18, 2026 at 03:51 PM UTC
Updated: September 29, 2026 at 06:55 PM UTC
2 products affected across 2 vendorsOpenImageIOOpenImageIO

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Severity
MEDIUM5.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1, A truncated tga can leave a pending gif frame that is processed during output close. gifsplitpalette() computes numpixels multiplied by the palette partition width in signed 32-bit arithmetic; a large image overflows that intermediate, corrupts subpixelsa, and drives an out-of-bounds read while building the gif palette, resulting in a process crash and denial of service. The affected implementation is identified by src/gif.imageio/gif.h, GifSplitPalette(), numPixels, subPixelsA, GIFOutput, and truncated TGA input, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 3.0.21.03.1.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 3.1.16.03.2.0.0 dev3.2.0.2 dev
Affected range stops below 3.0.21.0, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
v < 3.0.21.0v < 3.1.16.0v < 3.2.0.3-beta1
Affected range stops below 3.0.21.0, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 3.1.16.0, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 3.2.0.3-beta1, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

5.5MEDIUMGitHub_M
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-125CWE-190

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