CVE-2026-65831

ArcadeDB: Privilege escalation via reader role in /api/v1/command JS scripting language — arbitrary host file read

HIGH
7.7
CVSS Score
Published: September 15, 2026 at 03:18 PM UTC
Updated: September 30, 2026 at 05:51 PM UTC
2 products affected across 2 vendorsArcadeDBArcadeDB

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Severity
HIGH7.7
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.6%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

ArcadeDB is a Multi-Model DBMS. Prior to 26.7.1, a reader-role user can submit POST /api/v1/command/{database} with language: js because PolyglotQueryEngine.command, PolyglotQueryEngine.analyze, and PolyglotQueryEngine.registerFunctions do not enforce database-administrator authorization. GraalPolyglotEngine also permits scripts to bypass the allowedPackages whitelist by reflecting from the bound database object through database.getClass().getClassLoader().loadClass to arbitrary host classes. These cooperating defects allow a read-only database user to read arbitrary host files outside the database scope. Process creation is already blocked, so OS command execution is not confirmed. The issue is distinct from CVE-2026-44221, CVE-2026-54076, and CVE-2026-54077. This issue is fixed in version 26.7.1.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 26.7.1
Affected range stops below 26.7.1, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
v < 26.7.1
Affected range stops below 26.7.1, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.7HIGHGitHub_M
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusDEFERRED
CWE
CWE-269CWE-863

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