CVE-2026-65599

n8n before 1.123.64, 2.29.8, and 2.30.1 Credential Exposure via JWT Header

MEDIUM
6.5
CVSS Score
Published: July 22, 2026 at 11:21 AM UTC
Updated: October 29, 2026 at 09:16 PM UTC
2 products affected across 2 vendorsN8NN8N

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Severity
MEDIUM6.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

n8n versions before 1.123.64, 2.29.8, and 2.30.1 contain a credential exposure vulnerability: when configured with a Google Service Account key, the full PEM private key was mistakenly placed in the JWT header's kid field (intended only for a key identifier). Because JWT headers are Base64-encoded rather than encrypted, the private key could be recovered by anything that logged or inspected the JWT. An attacker who obtained the key could impersonate the service account and access or modify any Google Cloud resource it was authorized to use. Only instances using Google Service Account credentials are affected.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

95%
v < 1.123.642.0.0 ≤ v < 2.29.82.30.0
Affected range stops below 1.123.64, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 2.29.8, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 2.30.1, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
0 ≤ v < 1.123.640 ≤ v < 2.29.80 ≤ v < 2.30.1
Vendor states this is fixed in 1.123.64 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2.29.8 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2.30.1 (unaffected)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-312

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