CVE-2026-64551

sctp: validate STALE_COOKIE cause length before reading staleness

CRITICAL
9.1
CVSS Score
Published: July 27, 2026 at 08:10 PM UTC
Updated: October 19, 2026 at 09:17 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
CRITICAL9.1
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.5%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: validate STALE_COOKIE cause length before reading staleness When an ERROR chunk with a STALE_COOKIE cause is received in the COOKIE_ECHOED state, sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale() reads the 4-byte Measure of Staleness that follows the cause header: err = (struct sctp_errhdr *)(chunk->skb->data); stale = ntohl(*(__be32 *)((u8 *)err + sizeof(*err))); err is the first cause in the chunk, not the STALE_COOKIE cause that caused the dispatch, and nothing guarantees the staleness field is present. sctp_walk_errors() only requires a cause to be as long as the 4-byte header, so for a STALE_COOKIE cause of length 4 the read runs past the cause, and for a minimal ERROR chunk past skb->tail. The value is echoed to the peer in the Cookie Preservative of the reply INIT, leaking uninitialized memory. sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_err() already walks to the STALE_COOKIE cause, so check its length there and pass it to sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(), which reads that cause instead of the first one. A STALE_COOKIE cause too short to hold the staleness field is discarded. The read is reachable by any peer that can drive an association into COOKIE_ECHOED, including an unprivileged process using a raw SCTP socket in a user and network namespace.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Vendor states this is fixed in 08a8f2d13f703924316e9aeac863a88ef50990c7 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1cd23ca80784223fa2204e16203f754da4e821f8 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 588706ebaf8cdb4a4161602949eba365514b1db1 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6022da37786701df1fc5dd946a6dcba59d5473b1 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 861f884f5471632c731cbbd612a1c072e391a624 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in a257b41ddfe9e327b26581ad2777f04b23ac73f5 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in bbd6b2ea966cf57b6ae095cf5a8dbc993cd197a0 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in ebe0a55d954fa8da383b6192edb8f763dcb002d5 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2.6.12 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.261 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.212 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.178 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.97 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.18.40 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.145 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.1.5 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.2 (unaffected)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitAutomatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

9.1CRITICALLinux
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusRECEIVED
CWE
CWE-125

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