CVE-2026-63937

KVM: SEV: Use READ_ONCE() when reading entries/indices from PSC buffer

HIGH
8.8
CVSS Score
Published: July 19, 2026 at 02:55 PM UTC
Updated: October 27, 2026 at 01:04 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
HIGH8.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.1%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SEV: Use READ_ONCE() when reading entries/indices from PSC buffer Use READ_ONCE() when reading entries/indices from the guest-accessible Page State Change buffer to defend against TOCTOU bugs. Don't bother with READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for cases where KVM is writing (and not consuming the result!), as the guest isn't supposed to touch the buffer while it's being processed. I.e. using READ_ONCE() is all about protecting against misbehaving guests.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

6.11 ≤ v < 6.12.936.13 ≤ v < 6.18.356.19 ≤ v < 7.0.126.117.19b54e248d2644be71cb394eb85f31ad99e023a05
Vendor states this is fixed in b1dfaa6f7a957726a6800135be3659fbe4bbf2a4 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in bd232801ef1d1fd985d2d4ca3cd1d888303ca86f (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in c8cc238093ca6c99267032f6cfe78f59389f3157 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in edbbe88f83b524434974e84808d3093199d67c24 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.11 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.93 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.18.35 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.0.12 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.1 (unaffected)

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

8.8HIGHLinux
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-367

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