CVE-2026-59928

Mistune block_parser: quadratic-time parsing on long lists of repeated reference-link definitions

HIGH
7.5
CVSS Score
Published: July 8, 2026 at 04:23 PM UTC
Updated: October 25, 2026 at 05:10 PM UTC
2 products affected across 2 vendorsMistuneProject Mistune

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Severity
HIGH7.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.7%
SSVC
PoC

Description

Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. Prior to 3.3.0, a Markdown document containing many repeated or distinct reference-link definitions causes quadratic work in src/mistune/block_parser.py and the ref_links environment dictionary handling, allowing denial of service through CPU exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.0.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 3.3.0
Affected range stops below 3.3.0, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
v < 3.3.0
Affected range stops below 3.3.0, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

References (3)

x_refsource_CONFIRMExploitThird Party Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/lepture/mistune/security/advisories/GHSA-ffq3-xpv3-j92q
x_refsource_MISCRelease Notes
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/lepture/mistune/releases/tag/v3.3.0

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCAutomatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.5HIGHGitHub_M
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-407CWE-1333

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