CVE-2026-59919

Netty: HAProxy V1 Protocol CRLF Injection via AF_UNIX Address

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: July 29, 2026 at 05:37 PM UTC
Updated: August 6, 2026 at 08:50 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorNetty

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Severity
MEDIUM5.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
PoC

Description

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. In versions prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, Netty's HAProxy encoder ( HAProxyMessageEncoder ) writes AF_UNIX source and destination socket addresses into the HAProxy V1 text protocol without validating them for CRLF characters, so an attacker who controls an AF_UNIX address can inject  \r\n  sequences and split the single PROXY header into multiple lines. This is possible because the V1 protocol uses CRLF as its line terminator and, unlike IPv4/IPv6 addresses whose format checks implicitly reject CRLF, AF_UNIX addresses are only validated for length (up to 108 bytes), allowing a forged second PROXY header line that spoofs the client source/destination IP to a downstream server or load balancer. The issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 4.1.136v < 4.1.136.Finalv < 4.2.16.Final4.2.0 ≤ v < 4.2.16
Affected range stops below 4.1.136, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 4.1.136.Final, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 4.2.16, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 4.2.16.Final, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

References (1)

x_refsource_CONFIRMExploitVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-wh89-7897-x99h

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

5.5MEDIUMGitHub_M
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-93

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