CVE-2026-56210

Libaom: libaom: heap-buffer-overflow read via missing bounds check in ctrl_set_layer_id

HIGH
7.1
CVSS Score
Published: June 19, 2026 at 04:28 PM UTC
Updated: October 19, 2026 at 12:17 PM UTC
3 products affected across 1 vendorEnterprise LinuxOpenShift AIAI Inference Server

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Severity
HIGH7.1
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.6%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

A heap-buffer-overflow read vulnerability was found in libaom, the reference AV1 codec implementation. A missing bounds check in the SVC (Scalable Video Coding) layer ID control function allows setting a spatial_layer_id exceeding the configured number of layers. This causes an out-of-bounds heap read of approximately 40,728 bytes when computing a layer context array index. An attacker who can influence SVC encoder parameters in a network-facing service could exploit this for information disclosure (heap content leak) or denial of service (segmentation fault from hitting unmapped memory).

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

All versions3.2
Vendor states this is fixed in 1787772157 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1787860580 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1787884873 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1789502493 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1789504371 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1789508287 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1789582776 (unaffected)
All versions3.3
Vendor states this is fixed in 1786611800 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1787076481 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1787076778 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1787077779 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197385 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197492 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197512 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197530 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197542 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197549 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197632 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197677 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197680 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197688 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197744 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197747 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788197975 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788198016 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788198404 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788198407 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1788199622 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1789137548 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1789137552 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1789137607 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1789137636 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1789137641 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1790703552 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1790703554 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1790703557 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1790703630 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1790703645 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1790703656 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1790703706 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1791785804 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 3.3 (unaffected)

References (53)

VDB Entryx_refsource_REDHAT
Source: cverecord
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-56210
Issue Trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Source: cverecord
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2490801
Vendor Advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Source: cverecord
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30814
Vendor Advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Source: cverecord
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42875

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.1HIGHredhat
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusAWAITING ANALYSIS
CWE
CWE-125

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