CVE-2026-55892

Vim: Out-of-bounds Write in Spell File Prefix Dump

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: June 25, 2026 at 03:32 PM UTC
Updated: June 27, 2026 at 11:42 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorVim

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Severity
MEDIUM5.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.1%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0662, the dump_prefixes() function in src/spell.c walks a spell-file prefix trie iteratively with a depth counter while dumping the prefixes that apply to a word. The counter is bounded only by the trie structure itself; it is never checked against the size of the fixed MAXWLEN-element stack arrays it indexes (prefix[], arridx[], curi[]). A crafted .spl file, loaded when the user dumps the word list, can drive the descent arbitrarily deep, so the function writes past the end of those arrays. This is a stack out-of-bounds write that corrupts the call frame and crashes the editor. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0662.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 9.2.0662
Affected range stops below 9.2.0662, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

References (3)

x_refsource_CONFIRMVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-qm9w-fmpj-879h
x_refsource_MISCProduct
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0662

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

5.5MEDIUMGitHub_M
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-787

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