CVE-2026-52776

Trestle URLSecurityValidator SSRF allowlist bypass via IPv4-mapped IPv6 and 0.0.0.0

HIGH
8.6
CVSS Score
Published: August 25, 2026 at 11:12 PM UTC
Updated: September 9, 2026 at 09:27 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorCompliance Trestle

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Severity
HIGH8.6
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.4%
SSVC
PoC

Description

Compliance-trestle (Trestle) is a tooling platform for managing compliance as code. In versions before 3.12.4 and versions 4.0.0 through 4.0.3, the URLSecurityValidator that guards trestle's remote-fetch paths against server-side request forgery can be bypassed to reach loopback, link-local, cloud-metadata, and internal network endpoints it was designed to block. The blocklist does not canonicalize IPv4-mapped IPv6 literals such as [::ffff:169.254.169.254], which resolve to IPv6Address objects that never match the blocked IPv4 ranges, and it does not block the unspecified address 0.0.0.0, which routes to local services on Linux and inside containers. An attacker who can supply or influence an OSCAL artifact that trestle fetches, such as a malicious profile whose imports reference one of these bypass URLs, can cause the HTTPSFetcher and SFTPFetcher paths to contact cloud instance-metadata services, loopback interfaces, or internal hosts. This issue is fixed in versions 3.12.4 and 4.1.0.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 3.12.4v < 4.1.0
Affected range stops below 3.12.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 4.1.0, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

8.6HIGHGitHub_M
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusDEFERRED
CWE
CWE-184CWE-918

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