CVE-2026-50623

Apache CXF: Authentication Bypass in OAuth2 TokenIntrospectionService

MEDIUM
4.8
CVSS Score
Published: June 12, 2026 at 08:52 AM UTC
Updated: October 25, 2026 at 11:10 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorCXF

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Severity
MEDIUM4.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.4%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the OAuth2 TokenIntrospectionService in Apache CXF. Due to a missing 'throw' keyword in the security context check, the introspection endpoint (/services/oauth2/introspect) can be accessed by any unauthenticated network attacker. However note that this is a safeguard only in the case that someone forgot to enable authentication on the service. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.2.2 or 4.1.7, which fixes this issue.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

95%
v < 4.1.74.2.0 ≤ v < 4.2.24.0.04.2.0
Affected range stops below 3.6.12, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 4.1.7, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 4.2.2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

References (2)

Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/11/3

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

4.8MEDIUMCISA-ADP
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
HIGH
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
LOW
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-287NVD-CWE-noinfo

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