CVE-2026-49979

Appsmith: SSRF via `POST /api/v1/admin/send-test-email` — JavaMail Bypasses WebClient IP Filter

LOW
2.7
CVSS Score
Published: June 24, 2026 at 09:38 PM UTC
Updated: October 25, 2026 at 11:10 PM UTC
2 products affected across 2 vendorsAppsmithAppsmith

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Severity
LOW2.7
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.4%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Appsmith is a platform to build admin panels, internal tools, and dashboards. Prior to 1.99, the POST /api/v1/admin/send-test-email endpoint accepts attacker-controlled smtpHost and smtpPort values and establishes a raw JavaMail TCP connection without any IP validation. This completely bypasses WebClientUtils.IP_CHECK_FILTER, which only applies to Spring WebClient HTTP requests. Additionally, the raw MailException.getMessage() is returned verbatim in the API error response, enabling error-based internal port scanning and service banner enumeration. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.99.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 1.99
Affected range stops below 1.99, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
v < 1.99
Affected range stops below 1.99, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

References (1)

x_refsource_CONFIRMExploitThird Party Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/appsmithorg/appsmith/security/advisories/GHSA-vvxf-f8q9-86gh

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-209CWE-918

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