CVE-2026-49095

Improper Input Validation in Kibana Fleet Leading to Privilege Escalation

MEDIUM
6.5
CVSS Score
Published: May 28, 2026 at 07:48 PM UTC
Updated: July 21, 2026 at 10:29 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorKibana

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Severity
MEDIUM6.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.3%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) in the Kibana Fleet agent policy management feature can lead to privilege escalation. An authenticated user with Fleet management privileges can manipulate agent policy configuration by injecting values into a configuration override mechanism that is not adequately validated. An attacker can cause Elastic Agents to be issued API keys with elevated Elasticsearch privileges, potentially granting unauthorized read and write access to sensitive Elasticsearch security indices beyond what is intended for the Fleet management role.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

8.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 8.19.158.0.0 ≤ v < 8.19.169.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 9.3.49.0.0 ≤ v < 9.3.59.4.0 ≤ v ≤ 9.4.19.4.0 ≤ v < 9.4.28.0.09.0.09.4.0
Affected range stops below 8.19.16, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 9.3.5, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 9.4.2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-20

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