CVE-2026-48529

GitHub MCP Server: Lockdown mode singleton in HTTP server causes cross-user GraphQL client confusion

MEDIUM
6
CVSS Score
Published: June 26, 2026 at 04:33 PM UTC
Updated: October 25, 2026 at 05:10 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorMcp Server

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Severity
MEDIUM6
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
PoC

Description

GitHub MCP Server is GitHub's official MCP Server. From 0.22.0 until 1.1.2, when running in HTTP mode with --lockdown-mode enabled, the RepoAccessCache is implemented as a process-global singleton initialized with the first authenticated user's GraphQL client. All subsequent requests from different users share this singleton and their lockdown-related GraphQL queries are executed using the first user's credentials. The singleton is never updated to reflect later users' tokens. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.2.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Mcp Server· GitHubgithub-action
90%
Affected range stops below 1.1.2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

6MEDIUMGitHub_M
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
HIGH
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
LOW
Availability
LOW
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusDEFERRED
CWE
CWE-284

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