CVE-2026-46147

KVM: arm64: Fix pin leak and publication ordering in __pkvm_init_vcpu()

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: May 28, 2026 at 09:36 AM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 10:53 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
MEDIUM5.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.1%

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: arm64: Fix pin leak and publication ordering in __pkvm_init_vcpu() Two bugs exist in the vCPU initialisation path: 1. If a check fails after hyp_pin_shared_mem() succeeds, the cleanup path jumps to 'unlock' without calling unpin_host_vcpu() or unpin_host_sve_state(), permanently leaking pin references on the host vCPU and SVE state pages. Extract a register_hyp_vcpu() helper that performs the checks and the store. When register_hyp_vcpu() returns an error, call unpin_host_vcpu() and unpin_host_sve_state() inline before falling through to the existing 'unlock' label. 2. register_hyp_vcpu() publishes the new vCPU pointer into 'hyp_vm->vcpus[]' with a bare store, allowing a concurrent caller of pkvm_load_hyp_vcpu() to observe a partially initialised vCPU object. Ensure the store uses smp_store_release() and the load uses smp_load_acquire(). While 'vm_table_lock' currently serialises the store and the load, these barriers ensure the reader sees the fully initialised 'hyp_vcpu' object even if there were a lockless path or if the lock's own ordering guarantees were insufficient for nested object initialization.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 6.18.30v < 7.0.7v < 7.16.19 ≤ v < 7.0.71da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac27.1 rc1
Vendor states this is fixed in 6d69c0ed978f7f0efd053fc98390f25ab77c1aea (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 73b9c1e5da84cd69b1a86e374e450817cd051371 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7d3c27b54253cda91dc4d2c1bfc109c490837ab9 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.18.30 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.0.7 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7.1 (unaffected)

CVSS

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-401

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