CVE-2026-44838

RabbitMQ MQTT Topic Permission Authorization Bypass

HIGH
8.1
CVSS Score
Published: May 27, 2026 at 03:03 PM UTC
Updated: October 26, 2026 at 11:10 AM UTC
2 products affected across 2 vendorsRabbitmq ServerRabbitmq Server

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Severity
HIGH8.1
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. From 4.2.0 to before 4.2.4, RabbitMQ's MQTT plugin allows for topic-level authorization using regular expressions with variable substitution. Administrators can create patterns such as ^{client_id}-sensors$ to restrict user access to topics that include their client ID. However, the client_id is provided by the user in the MQTT CONNECT packet and is inserted into the regex pattern without escaping special regex characters. This flaw enables an authenticated MQTT user to inject regex operators to bypass authorization. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.4 and 4.3.0.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

4.2.0 ≤ v < 4.2.4
Affected range stops below 4.2.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 4.2.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-863

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