CVE-2026-44725

EMQX: Stale plugins allow grants amplify a compromised admin/API key to remote code execution

MEDIUM
6.6
CVSS Score
Published: August 20, 2026 at 02:35 PM UTC
Updated: October 26, 2026 at 10:10 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorEmqx

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Severity
MEDIUM6.6
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.4%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

EMQX is a scalable and reliable MQTT broker for AI, IoT, IIoT, and connected vehicles. Prior to versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1, the plugin-install REST API and dashboard upload accepted stale grants created with emqx ctl plugins allow because there was no five-minute grant lifetime or SHA-256 package binding. An attacker with a compromised dashboard administrator credential or API key with plugin-install permission who finds a stale allowed name and version can upload attacker-controlled bytes under the allowed .tar.gz filename through POST /api/v5/plugins/install or the dashboard plugin upload. The broker then installs and runs attacker-controlled Erlang code with the privileges of the EMQX process. This issue is fixed in versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Affected range stops below 5.10.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 5.8.11, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 5.9.3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 6.0.3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 6.1.2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 6.2.1, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

References (10)

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

6.6MEDIUMGitHub_M
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
HIGH
Privileges
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusDEFERRED
CWE
CWE-345CWE-672

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