CVE-2026-44637

libsixel: integer overflow in parser

HIGH
7.1
CVSS Score
Published: May 14, 2026 at 08:02 PM UTC
Updated: October 26, 2026 at 02:10 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLibsixel

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Severity
HIGH7.1
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
PoC

Description

libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, a signed integer overflow in the SIXEL parser's image-buffer doubling loop can lead to an out-of-bounds heap write in sixel_decode_raw_impl. context->pos_x grows by repeat_count on every sixel character with no upper bound check. Once pos_x approaches INT_MAX, the expression "pos_x + repeat_count" used to size the image buffer overflows signed int. Depending on how the overflow wraps, the resize check that should reject oversized buffers can be bypassed, after which a subsequent write computes a large attacker-influenced offset into image->data and writes past the allocation. Reachable from any caller that decodes attacker-supplied SIXEL data, including img2sixel. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

0.11.0 ≤ v < 1.8.7-r2
Affected range stops below 1.8.7-r2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

References (1)

x_refsource_CONFIRMExploitVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/saitoha/libsixel/security/advisories/GHSA-9jm7-77gr-qghv

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.1HIGHGitHub_M
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-190CWE-787

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