CVE-2026-42169

Gimp: gimp apng loader heap-buffer-overflow when fctl width exceeds ihdr width (file-png.c)

HIGH
7.8
CVSS Score
Published: August 4, 2026 at 03:15 AM UTC
Updated: October 12, 2026 at 03:17 AM UTC
2 products affected across 1 vendorEnterprise LinuxEnterprise Linux Eus

Using Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 by Red Hat?

Get instant alerts when new vulnerabilities affect Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - before attackers find them.

Real-time alertsTrack your software stackFree plan available
Severity
HIGH7.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.1%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

A heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability exists in the APNG (Animated PNG) file loader of GIMP. This flaw occurs when the `fcTL` width exceeds the `IHDR` width, leading to pixel data being written past the end of a heap allocation. Additionally, a heap-based buffer overflow exists in the DDS plug-in due to a BPP mismatch in the `load_layer()` function. Both vulnerabilities can be triggered by opening a specially crafted image file, potentially leading to code execution.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Vendor states this is fixed in 2:2.99.8-4.el9_4.19 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2:2.99.8-4.el9_6.20 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2:3.0.4-4.el9_8.9 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 8 (unaffected)

References (5)

VDB Entryx_refsource_REDHATVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42169
Issue Trackingx_refsource_REDHATVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2461725
Vendor Advisoryx_refsource_REDHATIssue Tracking
Source: cverecord
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50817
Vendor Advisoryx_refsource_REDHATIssue Tracking
Source: cverecord
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:73768
Vendor Advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Source: cverecord
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:80509

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-131

Get alerted

Stop reading CVE feeds looking for your own stack

Track the products you run and VulnTracker tells you when a new CVE affects them — with what is known about fixing it, and nothing about the rest.

Free plan, no card