CVE-2026-41395

OpenClaw < 2026.3.28 - Webhook Replay via Query Parameter Reordering in Plivo V3

HIGH
7.5
CVSS Score
Published: April 28, 2026 at 06:09 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 10:46 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorOpenClaw

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Severity
HIGH7.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.1%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains a webhook replay vulnerability in Plivo V3 signature verification that canonicalizes query ordering for signatures but hashes raw URLs for replay detection. Attackers can reorder query parameters to bypass replay cache detection and trigger duplicate voice-call processing with a captured valid signed webhook.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 2026.3.28
Vendor states this is fixed in 2026.3.28 (unaffected)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitAutomatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.5HIGHVulnCheck
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-325

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