CVE-2026-34478

Apache Log4j Core: Log injection in Rfc5424Layout due to silent configuration incompatibility

HIGH
7.5
CVSS Score
Published: April 10, 2026 at 03:40 PM UTC
Updated: October 26, 2026 at 10:10 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLog4j

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Severity
HIGH7.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 1.0%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Apache Log4j Core's Rfc5424Layout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout , in versions 2.21.0 through 2.25.3, is vulnerable to log injection via CRLF sequences due to undocumented renames of security-relevant configuration attributes. Two distinct issues affect users of stream-based syslog services who configure Rfc5424Layout directly: * The newLineEscape attribute was silently renamed, causing newline escaping to stop working for users of TCP framing (RFC 6587), exposing them to CRLF injection in log output. * The useTlsMessageFormat attribute was silently renamed, causing users of TLS framing (RFC 5425) to be silently downgraded to unframed TCP (RFC 6587), without newline escaping. Users of the SyslogAppender are not affected, as its configuration attributes were not modified. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

2.21.0 ≤ v < 2.25.42.21.03.0.03.0.0 beta13.0.0 beta23.0.0 beta33.0.0-beta1
Affected range stops below 2.25.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

References (6)

PatchIssue Tracking
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/4074
Vendor AdvisoryProduct
Source: cverecord
https://logging.apache.org/cyclonedx/vdr.xml
Vendor AdvisoryMailing List
Source: cverecord
https://lists.apache.org/thread/3k1clr2l6vkdnl4cbhjrnt1nyjvb5gwt
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/10/7

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitAutomatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-684CWE-117

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