CVE-2026-33725

Metabase vulnerable to RCE and Arbitrary File Read via H2 JDBC INIT Injection in EE Serialization Import

HIGH
7.2
CVSS Score
Published: March 27, 2026 at 12:19 AM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 10:37 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorMetabase

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Severity
HIGH7.2
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.8%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Metabase is an open source business intelligence and embedded analytics tool. In Metabase Enterprise prior to versions 1.54.22, 1.55.22, 1.56.22, 1.57.16, 1.58.10, and 1.59.4, authenticated admins on Metabase Enterprise Edition can achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) and Arbitrary File Read via the `POST /api/ee/serialization/import` endpoint. A crafted serialization archive injects an `INIT` property into the H2 JDBC spec, which can execute arbitrary SQL during a database sync. We confirmed this was possible on Metabase Cloud. This only affects Metabase Enterprise. Metabase OSS lacks the affected codepaths. All versions of Metabase Enterprise that have serialization, which dates back to at least version 1.47, are affected. Metabase Enterprise versions 1.54.22, 1.55.22, 1.56.22, 1.57.16, 1.58.10, and 1.59.4 patch the issue. As a workaround, disable the serialization import endpoint in their Metabase instance to prevent access to the vulnerable codepaths.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 1.54.22v < 1.55.22v < 1.56.22v < 1.57.16v < 1.58.10v < 1.59.41.55.0 ≤ v < 1.55.221.56.0 ≤ v < 1.56.221.57.0 ≤ v < 1.57.161.58.0 ≤ v < 1.58.101.59.0 ≤ v < 1.59.4
Affected range stops below 1.54.22, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 1.55.22, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 1.56.22, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 1.57.16, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 1.58.10, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 1.59.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

References (1)

x_refsource_CONFIRMMitigationPatchVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/metabase/metabase/security/advisories/GHSA-fppj-vcm3-w229

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.2HIGHGitHub_M
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-502

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