CVE-2026-33219

NATS is vulnerable to pre-auth DoS through WebSockets client service

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS Score
Published: March 25, 2026 at 07:55 PM UTC
Updated: September 9, 2026 at 01:19 PM UTC
2 products affected across 2 vendorsNats ServerNats Server

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Severity
MEDIUM5.3
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.5%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, a malicious client which can connect to the WebSockets port can cause unbounded memory use in the nats-server before authentication; this requires sending a corresponding amount of data. This is a milder variant of CVE-2026-27571. That earlier issue was a compression bomb, this vulnerability is not. Attacks against this new issue thus require significant client bandwidth. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. As a workaround, disable websockets if not required for project deployment.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 2.11.152.12.0 ≤ v < 2.12.6
Affected range stops below 2.11.15, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 2.12.6, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
v < 2.11.15v < 2.12.6
Affected range stops below 2.11.15, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 2.12.6, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

References (10)

x_refsource_CONFIRMMitigationVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-8r68-gvr4-jh7j
x_refsource_MISCMitigationVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-02.txt
x_refsource_MISCMitigationVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-11.txt
x_refsource_MISCMitigationVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qrvq-68c2-7grw
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21769
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22347
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23345
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33219

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

5.3MEDIUMGitHub_M
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
LOW
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-770

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