CVE-2026-24281

Apache ZooKeeper: Reverse-DNS fallback enables hostname verification bypass in ZooKeeper ZKTrustManager

HIGH
7.4
CVSS Score
Published: March 7, 2026 at 08:50 AM UTC
Updated: July 15, 2026 at 02:18 AM UTC
7 products affected across 2 vendorsZookeeperOpenShift AIFuse

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Severity
HIGH7.4
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.6%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Hostname verification in Apache ZooKeeper ZKTrustManager falls back to reverse DNS (PTR) when IP SAN validation fails, allowing attackers who control or spoof PTR records to impersonate ZooKeeper servers or clients with a valid certificate for the PTR name. It's important to note that attacker must present a certificate which is trusted by ZKTrustManager which makes the attack vector harder to exploit. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.8.6 or 3.9.5, which fixes this issue by introducing a new configuration option to disable reverse DNS lookup in client and quorum protocols.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

3.8.0 ≤ v ≤ 3.8.53.8.0 ≤ v < 3.8.63.9.0 ≤ v ≤ 3.9.43.9.0 ≤ v < 3.9.53.8.03.9.0
Affected range stops below 3.8.6, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 3.9.5, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
All versions
Vendor states this is fixed in 1776756834 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2.9.4 (unaffected)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

References (10)

Vendor AdvisoryMailing List
Source: cverecord
https://lists.apache.org/thread/088ddsbrzhd5lxzbqf5n24yg0mwh9jt2
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/07/4
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10184
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14272
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14276
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8509
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-24281
Source: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2445449

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.4HIGHredhat-SADP
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
HIGH
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-350CWE-295

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