CVE-2026-23146

Bluetooth: hci_uart: fix null-ptr-deref in hci_uart_write_work

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: February 14, 2026 at 04:01 PM UTC
Updated: October 19, 2026 at 07:17 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
MEDIUM5.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.1%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: hci_uart: fix null-ptr-deref in hci_uart_write_work hci_uart_set_proto() sets HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT before calling hci_uart_register_dev(), which calls proto->open() to initialize hu->priv. However, if a TTY write wakeup occurs during this window, hci_uart_tx_wakeup() may schedule write_work before hu->priv is initialized, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in hci_uart_write_work() when proto->dequeue() accesses hu->priv. The race condition is: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- hci_uart_set_proto() set_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT) hci_uart_register_dev() tty write wakeup hci_uart_tty_wakeup() hci_uart_tx_wakeup() schedule_work(&hu->write_work) proto->open(hu) // initializes hu->priv hci_uart_write_work() hci_uart_dequeue() proto->dequeue(hu) // accesses hu->priv (NULL!) Fix this by moving set_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT) after proto->open() succeeds, ensuring hu->priv is initialized before any work can be scheduled.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

5.10.237 ≤ v < 5.10.2495.15.181 ≤ v < 5.15.1995.4.293 ≤ v < 5.56.1.135 ≤ v < 6.1.1626.12.24 ≤ v < 6.12.696.13.12 ≤ v < 6.146.14.3 ≤ v < 6.18.96.6.88 ≤ v < 6.6.1231dcf08fcff5ca529de6dc0395091f28854f4e54a281782d2c6730241e300d630bb9f200d831ede712e1bcdfdf769974e7e9fa285e295cd9852e2a385.10.2375.15.1815.4.2935df5dafc171b90d0b8d51547a82657cd5a1986c76.1.1356.12.246.13.126.14.36.156.196.19 rc16.19 rc26.19 rc36.19 rc46.19 rc56.19 rc66.19 rc76.6.8880f14e9de6a43a0bd8194cad1003a3e6dcbc39848e5aff600539e5faea294d9612cca50220e602b89e5a0f5777162e503400c70c6ed25fbbe2d38799a40f94f7caa8d3421b64f63ac31bc0f24c890f39db7509fa110dd9b11134b75894677f30353b2c51
Vendor states this is fixed in 03e8c90c62233382042b7bd0fa8b8900552fdb62 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 0c3cd7a0b862c37acbee6d9502107146cc944398 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 186d147cf7689ba1f9b3ddb753ab634a84940cc9 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 53e54cb31e667fca05b1808b990eac0807d1dab0 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 937a573423ce5a96fdb1fd425dc6b8d8d4ab5779 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in b0a900939e7e4866d9b90e9112514b72c451e873 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in ccc683f597ceb28deb966427ae948e5ac739a909 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.249 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.199 (unaffected)
Affected range stops below 5.5, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.162 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.69 (unaffected)
Affected range stops below 6.14, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.15 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.18.9 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.19 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.123 (unaffected)

References (7)

Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03e8c90c62233382042b7bd0fa8b8900552fdb62
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c3cd7a0b862c37acbee6d9502107146cc944398
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/186d147cf7689ba1f9b3ddb753ab634a84940cc9
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53e54cb31e667fca05b1808b990eac0807d1dab0
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/937a573423ce5a96fdb1fd425dc6b8d8d4ab5779
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0a900939e7e4866d9b90e9112514b72c451e873
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccc683f597ceb28deb966427ae948e5ac739a909

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-476CWE-362

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