CVE-2026-19026

Nbit filter NULL/short parameter-array dereference

MEDIUM
6.8
CVSS Score
Published: August 5, 2026 at 10:47 PM UTC
Updated: October 23, 2026 at 09:10 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorHDF5

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Severity
MEDIUM6.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
PoC

Description

H5Z__filter_nbit in H5Znbit.c in HDF5 through 2.3.0 dereferences cd_values[0] through cd_values[4] without validating that cd_values is non-NULL or that cd_nelmts is at least 5, the fixed size of the filter's header. This allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted HDF5 file that stores the N-Bit filter pipeline message with zero client-data values, opened and read via H5Dread, e.g. by the h5ls or h5repack tools.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

<=2.3.0

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

6.8MEDIUMHDFG
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusAWAITING ANALYSIS
CWE
CWE-476CWE-1284

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