CVE-2026-18759

An improper authentication and path traversal vulnerability exists in ASUSTOR Backup Plan and ASUSTOR EZ Sync.

HIGH
8.5
CVSS Score
Published: August 4, 2026 at 07:25 AM UTC
Updated: September 3, 2026 at 04:54 PM UTC
2 products affected across 1 vendorABPAES

Using ABP and AES by ASUSTOR Inc.?

Get instant alerts when new vulnerabilities affect ABP and AES - before attackers find them.

Real-time alertsTrack your software stackFree plan available
Severity
HIGH8.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

The background service of ABP or AES runs as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM and implements a file-based inter-process communication (IPC) mechanism protected by AES encryption. Because the encryption key file is readable by standard users and protected using DPAPI. Any authenticated local user can recover the key and forge valid IPC requests. Furthermore, the service does not check the identity of the requesting process and validates destination paths using an insufficient substring check. A local attacker can submit crafted encrypted requests containing directory traversal sequences to perform arbitrary file reads and arbitrary file writes as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM, leading to full local privilege escalation. Affected products and versions include: ABP (ASUSTOR Backup Plan) 2.0.7.10171 and earlier as well as AES (ASUSTOR EZSync) 1.1.1.3113 and earlier.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

ABP 2.0 ≤ v ≤ 2.0.7.101712.0
AES 1.0 ≤ v ≤ 1.1.1.31131.0

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

References (1)

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

8.5HIGHASUSTOR1
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusDEFERRED
CWE
CWE-287CWE-269

Get alerted

Stop reading CVE feeds looking for your own stack

Track the products you run and VulnTracker tells you when a new CVE affects them — with what is known about fixing it, and nothing about the rest.

Free plan, no card