CVE-2026-115915

vLLM: Untrusted EPS inputs can trigger denial of service or Ghostscript RCE

CRITICAL
9.8
CVSS Score
Published: October 26, 2026 at 05:16 PM UTC
Updated: October 28, 2026 at 03:37 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorvLLM

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Severity
CRITICAL9.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.7%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.32.0, ImageMediaIO passes attacker-controlled image bytes to Pillow through Image.open(BytesIO(data)) without restricting decoder selection, and the MIME label does not constrain the selected format. Image-capable request paths through parse_image() and fetch_image() can therefore dispatch an EPS payload to host components. A host with Ghostscript affected by CVE-2024-29510 can execute commands with the vLLM process's privileges, while environments using Pillow 12.0.0 through 12.2.0 can trigger CVE-2026-59203 and exhaust media-loading workers. Deployments without the applicable vulnerable dependency are not affected by that corresponding impact. This issue is fixed in version 0.32.0.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

0.30.0 ≤ v < 0.32.0

References (4)

x_refsource_CONFIRMPatchVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-h3rc-j82p-2c3h
x_refsource_MISCPatch
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/60022
x_refsource_MISCRelease Notes
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.32.0

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-20CWE-183

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