CVE-2026-109413

Symfony: Unbounded Recursion in the YAML Inline Lexer Lets a Single Document Crash the Process

HIGH
8.7
CVSS Score
Published: October 15, 2026 at 02:57 PM UTC
Updated: October 16, 2026 at 04:00 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorSymfony

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Severity
HIGH8.7
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.4%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In Symfony YAML prior to versions 5.4.54, 6.4.45, 7.4.18, and 8.1.6, Yaml\Parser::lexInlineStructure() recursed through lexInlineMapping() and lexInlineSequence() for every { and [ of an inline collection, without entering the nesting level that the rest of the parser bounds with maxNestingLevel. A document made of deeply nested inline collections, such as [[[[...]]]], exhausted the stack while it was being lexed: depending on the PHP version and its stack settings, the process crashed or the request ended with a fatal error. Any code parsing untrusted YAML is affected. That includes #[MapRequestPayload] when the Yaml component is installed and the endpoint does not restrict acceptFormat: a single unauthenticated request with a YAML content type is enough. This issue affects symfony/yaml prior to v5.4.54, v6.0.0-BETA1 prior to v6.4.45, v7.0.0-BETA1 prior to v7.4.18, and v8.0.0-BETA1 prior to v8.1.6.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitAutomatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

8.7HIGHCheckmarx
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusAWAITING ANALYSIS
CWE
CWE-674

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