CVE-2026-105270

Unbounded atom creation while parsing SAML messages in esaml allows atom table exhaustion

HIGH
8.7
CVSS Score
Published: October 22, 2026 at 06:58 AM UTC
Updated: October 30, 2026 at 07:17 PM UTC
3 products affected across 3 vendorsEsamlEsamlEsaml

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Severity
HIGH8.7
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.5%
SSVC
PoC

Description

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in esaml_binding in dropbox esaml allows an unauthenticated attacker to exhaust the Erlang VM atom table and crash the node via a crafted SAMLResponse. esaml_binding:decode_response/2 parses the decoded SAMLResponse with xmerl_scan:string/2, which interns every element name, attribute name, and namespace prefix it reads as a permanent atom. The SAML consume (ACS) and single-logout endpoints call it on unauthenticated requests before any signature check, so one well-formed document with thousands of distinct names mints thousands of atoms while staying inside the 128 KB request body limit. Atoms are never reclaimed and the VM caps the atom table at about one million entries, so a few dozen requests abort the node. This issue affects esaml: from 0.1.0 onward.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

deeb84378d5c82153b470e99d24f77c38afca14a
0.1.0deeb84378d5c82153b470e99d24f77c38afca14a
deeb84378d5c82153b470e99d24f77c38afca14a

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCAutomatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

8.7HIGHEEF
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusDEFERRED
CWE
CWE-770

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