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CVE-2025-68432

Zed IDE LSP Binary Configuration Arbitrary Code Execution

HIGH
7.3
CVSS Score
Published: December 17, 2025 at 10:45 PM UTC
Updated: October 13, 2026 at 11:10 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorZed

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Severity
HIGH7.3
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.3%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Zed, a code editor, has an aribtrary code execution vulnerability in versions prior to 0.218.2-pre. The Zed IDE loads Language Server Protocol (LSP) configurations from the `settings.json` file located within a project’s `.zed` subdirectory. A malicious LSP configuration can contain arbitrary shell commands that run on the host system with the privileges of the user running the IDE. This can be triggered when a user opens project file for which there is an LSP entry. A concerted effort by an attacker to seed a project settings file (`./zed/settings.json`) with malicious language server configurations could result in arbitrary code execution with the user's privileges if the user opens the project in Zed without reviewing the contents. Version 0.218.2-pre fixes the issue by implementing worktree trust mechanism. As a workaround, users should carefully review the contents of project settings files (`./zed/settings.json`) before opening new projects in Zed.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Zed· Zed
95%
All versionsv < 0.218.2
Affected range stops below 0.218.2-pre, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

Patch and advisory references

References (2)

x_refsource_CONFIRMExploitVendor Advisory
Source: cverecord
https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/security/advisories/GHSA-29cp-2hmh-hcxj
x_refsource_MISCProductRelease Notes
Source: cverecord
https://zed.dev/blog/secure-by-default

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.3HIGH[email protected]
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-77

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