CVE-2025-57808

ESP-IDF web_server basic auth bypass using empty or incomplete Authorization header

HIGH
8.1
CVSS Score
Published: September 2, 2025 at 12:26 AM UTC
Updated: October 19, 2026 at 05:10 PM UTC
2 products affected across 1 vendorEsphome FirmwareEsphome

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Severity
HIGH8.1
Exploit prediction
EPSS 2%
SSVC
PoC

Description

ESPHome is a system to control microcontrollers remotely through Home Automation systems. In version 2025.8.0 in the ESP-IDF platform, ESPHome's web_server authentication check can pass incorrectly when the client-supplied base64-encoded Authorization value is empty or is a substring of the correct value. This allows access to web_server functionality (including OTA, if enabled) without knowing any information about the correct username or password. This issue has been patched in version 2025.8.1.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

8.1HIGHGitHub_M
Attack Vector
ADJACENT_NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-303NVD-CWE-noinfo

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