CVE-2025-5089

Arista EOS SysDB Agent Denial of Service via Malformed CVX Client/Server Messages

MEDIUM
6.5
CVSS Score
Published: June 5, 2026 at 03:44 PM UTC
Updated: October 7, 2026 at 08:10 AM UTC
2 products affected across 1 vendorArista EOSCloudvision Exchange

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Severity
MEDIUM6.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In a CVX cluster, an EOS switch connected to a CVX server is not resilient to certain malformed messages received from the connected CVX server. Similarly, the CVX server is not resilient to certain malformed messages received from the connected EOS switch. This leads to either a Sysdb agent crash on the EOS device causing a soft reset of the switch or agent crashes on the CVX server causing instability of the CVX cluster. An attacker could use this behavior to create a denial of service (DoS) scenario. Note that this would require the attacker to already have a high privilege access to the connected device to be able to send custom TCP packets. EOS switches that are not connected to a CVX server are not impacted.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

4.30.0 ≤ v < 4.31.04.31.0M ≤ v ≤ 4.31.8M4.32.0M ≤ v ≤ 4.32.6M4.33.0M ≤ v ≤ 4.33.4M4.34.0F ≤ v ≤ 4.34.1F4.30.04.31.0M4.32.0M4.33.0M4.34.0F
Affected range stops below 4.31.0, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
4.30.0 ≤ v < 4.31.04.31.0M ≤ v ≤ 4.31.8M4.32.0M ≤ v ≤ 4.32.6M4.33.0M ≤ v ≤ 4.33.4M4.34.0F ≤ v ≤ 4.34.1F4.30.04.31.0M4.32.0M4.33.0M4.34.0F
Affected range stops below 4.31.0, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

6.5MEDIUMArista
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusAWAITING ANALYSIS
CWE
CWE-20

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