CVE-2025-40058

iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk

HIGH
8.8
CVSS Score
Published: October 28, 2025 at 11:48 AM UTC
Updated: October 19, 2026 at 09:10 PM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
HIGH8.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk Dirty page tracking relies on the IOMMU atomically updating the dirty bit in the paging-structure entry. For this operation to succeed, the paging- structure memory must be coherent between the IOMMU and the CPU. In another word, if the iommu page walk is incoherent, dirty page tracking doesn't work. The Intel VT-d specification, Section 3.10 "Snoop Behavior" states: "Remapping hardware encountering the need to atomically update A/EA/D bits in a paging-structure entry that is not snooped will result in a non- recoverable fault." To prevent an IOMMU from being incorrectly configured for dirty page tracking when it is operating in an incoherent mode, mark SSADS as supported only when both ecap_slads and ecap_smpwc are supported.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

6.7f35f22cc760eb2c7034bf53251399685d611e03f
Vendor states this is fixed in 57f55048e564dedd8a4546d018e29d6bbfff0a7e (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 8d096ce0e87bdc361f0b25d7943543bc53aa0b9e (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in ebe16d245a00626bb87163862a1b07daf5475a3e (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.53 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.17.3 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.18 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.7 (unaffected)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet, and no fixed version or vendor advisory is recorded against it.

CVSS

8.8HIGHLinux
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusDEFERRED

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