CVE-2025-37914

net_sched: ets: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc

HIGH
7.8
CVSS Score
Published: May 20, 2025 at 03:21 PM UTC
Updated: October 15, 2026 at 10:18 PM UTC
2 products affected across 2 vendorsLinux KernelDebian Linux

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Severity
HIGH7.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net_sched: ets: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc As described in Gerrard's report [1], there are use cases where a netem child qdisc will make the parent qdisc's enqueue callback reentrant. In the case of ets, there won't be a UAF, but the code will add the same classifier to the list twice, which will cause memory corruption. In addition to checking for qlen being zero, this patch checks whether the class was already added to the active_list (cl_is_active) before doing the addition to cater for the reentrant case. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHcdcOm+03OD2j6R0=YHKqmy=VgJ8xEOKuP6c7mSgnp-TEJJbw@mail.gmail.com/

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

5.11 ≤ v < 5.15.1825.16 ≤ v < 6.1.1385.6 ≤ v < 5.10.2386.13 ≤ v < 6.14.66.2 ≤ v < 6.6.906.7 ≤ v < 6.12.286.156.15 rc16.15 rc26.15 rc36.15 rc4dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33
Vendor states this is fixed in 1a6d0c00fa07972384b0c308c72db091d49988b6 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1f01e9f961605eb397c6ecd1d7b0233dfbf9077c (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 24388ba0a1b1b6d4af1b205927ac7f7b119ee4ea (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 554acc5a2ea9703e08023eb9a003f9e5a830a502 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 72c3da7e6ceb74e74ddbb5a305a35c9fdfcac6e3 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 9efb6a0fa88e0910d079fdfeb4f7ce4d4ac6c990 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in bc321f714de693aae06e3786f88df2975376d996 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.238 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.182 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.6 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.138 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.28 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.14.6 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.15 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.90 (unaffected)

References (9)

Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a6d0c00fa07972384b0c308c72db091d49988b6
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f01e9f961605eb397c6ecd1d7b0233dfbf9077c
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24388ba0a1b1b6d4af1b205927ac7f7b119ee4ea
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/554acc5a2ea9703e08023eb9a003f9e5a830a502
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/72c3da7e6ceb74e74ddbb5a305a35c9fdfcac6e3
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9efb6a0fa88e0910d079fdfeb4f7ce4d4ac6c990
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc321f714de693aae06e3786f88df2975376d996
Mailing List
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00010.html

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.8HIGHLinux
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-415

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