CVE-2025-21920

vlan: enforce underlying device type

HIGH
7.1
CVSS Score
Published: April 1, 2025 at 03:40 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 08:44 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
HIGH7.1
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vlan: enforce underlying device type Currently, VLAN devices can be created on top of non-ethernet devices. Besides the fact that it doesn't make much sense, this also causes a bug which leaks the address of a kernel function to usermode. When creating a VLAN device, we initialize GARP (garp_init_applicant) and MRP (mrp_init_applicant) for the underlying device. As part of the initialization process, we add the multicast address of each applicant to the underlying device, by calling dev_mc_add. __dev_mc_add uses dev->addr_len to determine the length of the new multicast address. This causes an out-of-bounds read if dev->addr_len is greater than 6, since the multicast addresses provided by GARP and MRP are only 6 bytes long. This behaviour can be reproduced using the following commands: ip tunnel add gretest mode ip6gre local ::1 remote ::2 dev lo ip l set up dev gretest ip link add link gretest name vlantest type vlan id 100 Then, the following command will display the address of garp_pdu_rcv: ip maddr show | grep 01:80:c2:00:00:21 Fix the bug by enforcing the type of the underlying device during VLAN device initialization.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

2.6.35 ≤ v < 5.10.2352.6.35 ≤ v < 5.15.1792.6.35 ≤ v < 5.4.2912.6.35 ≤ v < 6.1.1312.6.35 ≤ v < 6.12.192.6.35 ≤ v < 6.13.72.6.35 ≤ v < 6.142.6.35 ≤ v < 6.6.835.11 ≤ v < 5.15.1795.16 ≤ v < 6.1.1315.5 ≤ v < 5.10.2356.13 ≤ v < 6.13.76.2 ≤ v < 6.6.836.7 ≤ v < 6.12.1922bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c876.14 rc16.14 rc26.14 rc36.14 rc46.14 rc5
Vendor states this is fixed in 0fb7aa04c19eac4417f360a9f7611a60637bdacc (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 30e8aee77899173a82ae5ed89f536c096f20aaeb (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 3561442599804905c3defca241787cd4546e99a7 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5a515d13e15536e82c5c7c83eb6cf5bc4827fee5 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7f1564b2b2072b7aa1ac75350e9560a07c7a44fd (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in b33a534610067ade2bdaf2052900aaad99701353 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in b6c72479748b7ea09f53ed64b223cee6463dc278 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in fa40ebef69234e39ec2d26930d045f2fb9a8cb2b (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2.6.35 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.235 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.179 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.4.291 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.131 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.19 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.13.7 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.14 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.83 (unaffected)

References (10)

Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fb7aa04c19eac4417f360a9f7611a60637bdacc
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30e8aee77899173a82ae5ed89f536c096f20aaeb
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3561442599804905c3defca241787cd4546e99a7
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a515d13e15536e82c5c7c83eb6cf5bc4827fee5
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f1564b2b2072b7aa1ac75350e9560a07c7a44fd
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b33a534610067ade2bdaf2052900aaad99701353
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6c72479748b7ea09f53ed64b223cee6463dc278
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa40ebef69234e39ec2d26930d045f2fb9a8cb2b

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.1HIGHCISA-ADP
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-125

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