CVE-2025-21721

nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: February 27, 2025 at 02:07 AM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 08:44 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
MEDIUM5.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return Patch series "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations". This series fixes BUG_ON check failures reported by syzbot around rename operations, and a minor behavioral issue where the mtime of a child directory changes when it is renamed instead of moved. This patch (of 2): The directory manipulation routines nilfs_set_link() and nilfs_delete_entry() rewrite the directory entry in the folio/page previously read by nilfs_find_entry(), so error handling is omitted on the assumption that nilfs_prepare_chunk(), which prepares the buffer for rewriting, will always succeed for these. And if an error is returned, it triggers the legacy BUG_ON() checks in each routine. This assumption is wrong, as proven by syzbot: the buffer layer called by nilfs_prepare_chunk() may call nilfs_get_block() if necessary, which may fail due to metadata corruption or other reasons. This has been there all along, but improved sanity checks and error handling may have made it more reproducible in fuzzing tests. Fix this issue by adding missing error paths in nilfs_set_link(), nilfs_delete_entry(), and their caller nilfs_rename().

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

2.6.30 ≤ v < 5.10.2352.6.30 ≤ v < 5.15.1792.6.30 ≤ v < 5.4.2912.6.30 ≤ v < 6.1.1312.6.30 ≤ v < 6.12.132.6.30 ≤ v < 6.13.22.6.30 ≤ v < 6.142.6.30 ≤ v < 6.6.805.11 ≤ v < 5.15.1795.16 ≤ v < 6.1.1315.5 ≤ v < 5.10.2356.13 ≤ v < 6.13.26.2 ≤ v < 6.6.806.7 ≤ v < 6.12.132.6.302ba466d74ed74f073257f86e61519cb8f8f46184
Vendor states this is fixed in 1ee2d454baa361d2964e3e2f2cca9ee3f769d93c (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 481136234dfe96c7f92770829bec6111c7c5f5dd (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 607dc724b162f4452dc768865e578c1a509a1c8c (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7891ac3b0a5c56f7148af507306308ab841cdc31 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in b38c6c260c2415c7f0968871305e7a093daabb4c (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in eddd3176b8c4c83a46ab974574cda7c3dfe09388 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in ee70999a988b8abc3490609142f50ebaa8344432 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in f70bd2d8ca454e0ed78970f72147ca321dbaa015 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2.6.30 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.235 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.179 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.4.291 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.131 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.13 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.13.2 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.14 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.80 (unaffected)

References (10)

Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ee2d454baa361d2964e3e2f2cca9ee3f769d93c
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/481136234dfe96c7f92770829bec6111c7c5f5dd
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/607dc724b162f4452dc768865e578c1a509a1c8c
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7891ac3b0a5c56f7148af507306308ab841cdc31
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b38c6c260c2415c7f0968871305e7a093daabb4c
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eddd3176b8c4c83a46ab974574cda7c3dfe09388
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee70999a988b8abc3490609142f50ebaa8344432
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f70bd2d8ca454e0ed78970f72147ca321dbaa015

CVSS

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-617

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