CVE-2025-21703

netem: Update sch->q.qlen before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()

HIGH
7.8
CVSS Score
Published: February 18, 2025 at 02:37 PM UTC
Updated: October 15, 2026 at 02:17 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
HIGH7.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.3%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netem: Update sch->q.qlen before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() notifies parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty, therefore we need to reduce the backlog of the child qdisc before calling it. Otherwise it would miss the opportunity to call cops->qlen_notify(), in the case of DRR, it resulted in UAF since DRR uses ->qlen_notify() to maintain its active list.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

5.10.232 ≤ v < 5.10.2355.15.175 ≤ v < 5.15.1795.4.288 ≤ v < 5.4.2916.1.121 ≤ v < 6.1.1296.12.6 ≤ v < 6.12.146.13 ≤ v < 6.13.36.6.67 ≤ v < 6.6.7810df49cfca73dfbbdb6c4150d859f7e8926ae427216509dda290f6db92c816dd54b83c1df9da9e76356078a5c55ec8d2061fcc009fb8599f5b0527f93824c5fad18eeb7abe0c4fc966f29959552dca3e5.10.2325.15.1755.4.2886.1.1216.12.66.146.14 rc16.6.6783c6ab12f08dcc09d4c5ac86fdb89736b28f1d31c2047b0e216c8edce227d7c42f99ac2877dad0e4f8d4bc455047cf3903cd6f85f49978987dbb3027
Vendor states this is fixed in 1f8e3f4a4b8b90ad274dfbc66fc7d55cb582f4d5 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6312555249082d6d8cc5321ff725df05482d8b83 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 638ba5089324796c2ee49af10427459c2de35f71 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7b79ca9a1de6a428d486ff52fb3d602321c08f55 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 7f31d74fcc556a9166b1bb20515542de7bb939d1 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 839ecc583fa00fab785fde1c85a326743657fd32 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 98a2c685293aae122f688cde11d9334dddc5d207 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in e395fec75ac2dbffc99b4bce57b7f1f3c5449f2c (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.235 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.179 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.4.291 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.129 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.12.14 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.13 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.13.3 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.14 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.78 (unaffected)

References (11)

Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f8e3f4a4b8b90ad274dfbc66fc7d55cb582f4d5
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6312555249082d6d8cc5321ff725df05482d8b83
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/638ba5089324796c2ee49af10427459c2de35f71
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b79ca9a1de6a428d486ff52fb3d602321c08f55
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f31d74fcc556a9166b1bb20515542de7bb939d1
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/839ecc583fa00fab785fde1c85a326743657fd32
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98a2c685293aae122f688cde11d9334dddc5d207
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e395fec75ac2dbffc99b4bce57b7f1f3c5449f2c

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.8HIGHLinux
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-416

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