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CVE-2025-20180

Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

MEDIUM
4.8
CVSS Score
Published: February 5, 2025 at 04:14 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 08:40 AM UTC
23 products affected across 1 vendorAsyncosSecure Email Gateway C695Secure Email Gateway Virtual Appliance C300V

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Severity
MEDIUM4.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.3%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Operator.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Asyncos· Cisco
95%
12.8.1-212.8.1-2113.0.0-24913.0.0-27713.0.0-39213.0.5-713.5.1-27713.5.4-3813.6.1-20113.6.2-2313.6.2-7813.8.1-10813.8.1-5213.8.1-6813.8.1-7414.0.0-40414.0.0-69814.1.0-22714.2.0-20314.2.0-21214.2.0-22414.2.0-62014.2.1-2014.3.0-12014.3.0-3215.0.0-10415.0.0-33415.0.1-3015.0.3-215.5.0-4815.5.1-2415.5.1-2915.5.1-5515.5.2-1815.5.2-516.0.0-19516.0.0-5016.0.0-54
cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m170 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m190 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m195 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m380 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m390 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m390x (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m395 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m680 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m690 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m690x (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-m695 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-virtual-appliance-m100v (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-virtual-appliance-m300v (environment) · cisco-secure-email-and-web-manager-virtual-appliance-m600v (environment) · cisco-secure-email-gateway-c195 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-gateway-c395 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-gateway-c695 (environment) · cisco-secure-email-gateway-virtual-appliance-c100v (environment) · cisco-secure-email-gateway-virtual-appliance-c300v (environment) · cisco-secure-email-gateway-virtual-appliance-c600v (environment)
Email Security Appliance· Cisco
60%
13.0.0-39213.0.5-713.5.1-27713.5.4-3814.0.0-69814.2.0-62014.2.1-2014.3.0-3215.0.0-10415.0.1-3015.0.3-215.5.0-4815.5.1-5515.5.2-1816.0.0-5016.0.0-54
Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager· Cisco
60%
12.8.1-212.8.1-2113.0.0-24913.0.0-27713.6.1-20113.6.2-2313.6.2-7813.8.1-10813.8.1-5213.8.1-6813.8.1-7414.0.0-40414.1.0-22714.2.0-20314.2.0-21214.2.0-22414.3.0-12015.0.0-33415.5.1-2415.5.1-2915.5.2-516.0.0-195
Secure Email And Web Manager M170· Ciscodevice
80%
All versions
Secure Email And Web Manager M190· Ciscodevice
80%
All versions
Secure Email And Web Manager M195· Ciscodevice
80%
All versions
Secure Email And Web Manager M380· Ciscodevice
80%
All versions
Secure Email And Web Manager M390· Ciscodevice
80%
All versions
Secure Email And Web Manager M390X· Ciscodevice
80%
All versions
Secure Email And Web Manager M395· Ciscodevice
80%
All versions

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

Patch and advisory references

References (1)

Vendor Advisory
Source: [email protected]
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-xss-WCk2WcuG

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

4.8MEDIUMcisco
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
HIGH
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
LOW
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-79

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