CVE-2025-15468

NULL dereference in SSL_CIPHER_find() function on unknown cipher ID

MEDIUM
5.9
CVSS Score
Published: January 27, 2026 at 04:01 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 08:37 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorOpenSSL

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Severity
MEDIUM5.9
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.8%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Issue summary: If an application using the SSL_CIPHER_find() function in a QUIC protocol client or server receives an unknown cipher suite from the peer, a NULL dereference occurs. Impact summary: A NULL pointer dereference leads to abnormal termination of the running process causing Denial of Service. Some applications call SSL_CIPHER_find() from the client_hello_cb callback on the cipher ID received from the peer. If this is done with an SSL object implementing the QUIC protocol, NULL pointer dereference will happen if the examined cipher ID is unknown or unsupported. As it is not very common to call this function in applications using the QUIC protocol and the worst outcome is Denial of Service, the issue was assessed as Low severity. The vulnerable code was introduced in the 3.2 version with the addition of the QUIC protocol support. The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4 and 3.3 are not affected by this issue, as the QUIC implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4 and 3.3 are vulnerable to this issue. OpenSSL 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are not affected by this issue.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

3.3.0 ≤ v < 3.3.63.4.0 ≤ v < 3.4.43.5.0 ≤ v < 3.5.53.6.0 ≤ v < 3.6.13.3.03.4.03.5.03.6.0
Affected range stops below 3.3.6, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 3.4.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 3.5.5, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 3.6.1, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

5.9MEDIUMCISA-ADP
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
HIGH
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-476

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