CVE-2024-43914

md/raid5: avoid BUG_ON() while continue reshape after reassembling

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: August 26, 2024 at 10:11 AM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 07:51 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
MEDIUM5.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/raid5: avoid BUG_ON() while continue reshape after reassembling Currently, mdadm support --revert-reshape to abort the reshape while reassembling, as the test 07revert-grow. However, following BUG_ON() can be triggerred by the test: kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid5.c:6278! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI irq event stamp: 158985 CPU: 6 PID: 891 Comm: md0_reshape Not tainted 6.9.0-03335-g7592a0b0049a #94 RIP: 0010:reshape_request+0x3f1/0xe60 Call Trace: <TASK> raid5_sync_request+0x43d/0x550 md_do_sync+0xb7a/0x2110 md_thread+0x294/0x2b0 kthread+0x147/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x59/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Root cause is that --revert-reshape update the raid_disks from 5 to 4, while reshape position is still set, and after reassembling the array, reshape position will be read from super block, then during reshape the checking of 'writepos' that is caculated by old reshape position will fail. Fix this panic the easy way first, by converting the BUG_ON() to WARN_ON(), and stop the reshape if checkings fail. Noted that mdadm must fix --revert-shape as well, and probably md/raid should enhance metadata validation as well, however this means reassemble will fail and there must be user tools to fix the wrong metadata.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 4.19.3202.6.30 ≤ v < 4.19.3202.6.30 ≤ v < 5.10.2242.6.30 ≤ v < 5.15.1652.6.30 ≤ v < 5.4.2822.6.30 ≤ v < 6.1.1052.6.30 ≤ v < 6.10.52.6.30 ≤ v < 6.112.6.30 ≤ v < 6.6.464.20 ≤ v < 5.4.2825.11 ≤ v < 5.15.1655.16 ≤ v < 6.1.1055.5 ≤ v < 5.10.2246.2 ≤ v < 6.6.466.7 ≤ v < 6.10.52.6.30ec32a2bd35bd6b933a5db6542c48210ce069a376
Vendor states this is fixed in 2c92f8c1c456d556f15cbf51667b385026b2e6a0 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 305a5170dc5cf3d395bb4c4e9239bca6d0b54b49 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 3b33740c1750a39e046339ff9240e954f0156707 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 4811d6e5d9f4090c3e0ff9890eb24077108046ab (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6b33c468d543f6a83de2d61f09fec74b27e19fd2 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 775a9ba16c9ffe98fe54ebf14e55d5660f2bf600 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in bf0ff69a42a3d2d46876d0514ecf13dffc516666 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in c384dd4f1fb3b14a2fd199360701cc163ea88705 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2.6.30 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 4.19.320 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.224 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.165 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.4.282 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.105 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.10.5 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.11 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.46 (unaffected)

References (10)

Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c92f8c1c456d556f15cbf51667b385026b2e6a0
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/305a5170dc5cf3d395bb4c4e9239bca6d0b54b49
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b33740c1750a39e046339ff9240e954f0156707
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4811d6e5d9f4090c3e0ff9890eb24077108046ab
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b33c468d543f6a83de2d61f09fec74b27e19fd2
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/775a9ba16c9ffe98fe54ebf14e55d5660f2bf600
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf0ff69a42a3d2d46876d0514ecf13dffc516666
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c384dd4f1fb3b14a2fd199360701cc163ea88705

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
NVD-CWE-noinfo

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