CVE-2024-42230

powerpc/pseries: Fix scv instruction crash with kexec

MEDIUM
4.4
CVSS Score
Published: July 30, 2024 at 07:47 AM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 07:49 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
MEDIUM4.4
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/pseries: Fix scv instruction crash with kexec kexec on pseries disables AIL (reloc_on_exc), required for scv instruction support, before other CPUs have been shut down. This means they can execute scv instructions after AIL is disabled, which causes an interrupt at an unexpected entry location that crashes the kernel. Change the kexec sequence to disable AIL after other CPUs have been brought down. As a refresher, the real-mode scv interrupt vector is 0x17000, and the fixed-location head code probably couldn't easily deal with implementing such high addresses so it was just decided not to support that interrupt at all.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

5.9 ≤ v < 6.1.985.9 ≤ v < 6.105.9 ≤ v < 6.6.395.9 ≤ v < 6.9.96.2 ≤ v ≤ 6.6.396.7 ≤ v < 6.9.96.10 rc16.10 rc26.10 rc36.10 rc46.10 rc56.10 rc67fa95f9adaee7e5cbb195d3359741120829e488b
Vendor states this is fixed in 21a741eb75f80397e5f7d3739e24d7d75e619011 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 8c6506616386ce37e59b2745fc481c6713fae4f3 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in c550679d604798d9fed8a5b2bb5693448a25407c (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in d10e3c39001e9194b9a1bfd6979bd3fa19dccdc5 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.9 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.98 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.10 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.6.39 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.9.9 (unaffected)

References (5)

Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21a741eb75f80397e5f7d3739e24d7d75e619011
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c6506616386ce37e59b2745fc481c6713fae4f3
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c550679d604798d9fed8a5b2bb5693448a25407c
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d10e3c39001e9194b9a1bfd6979bd3fa19dccdc5
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
NVD-CWE-noinfo

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