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CVE-2024-40588

MEDIUM
4.4
CVSS Score
Published: August 12, 2025 at 06:59 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 07:46 AM UTC
6 products affected across 1 vendorFortiMailFortiVoiceFortinet FortiRecorder

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Severity
MEDIUM4.4
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Multiple relative path traversal vulnerabilities [CWE-23] in Fortinet FortiMail version 7.6.0 through 7.6.1 and before 7.4.3, FortiVoice version 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 and before 7.4.9, FortiRecorder version 7.2.0 through 7.2.1 and before 7.0.4, FortiCamera & FortiNDR version 7.6.0 and before 7.4.6 may allow a privileged attacker to read files from the underlying filesystem via crafted CLI requests.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Forticamera Firmware· Fortinet
95%
1.0.3 ≤ v ≤ 1.0.51.1.0 ≤ v ≤ 1.1.52.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 2.1.42.1.0 ≤ v ≤ 2.1.41.0.31.1.02.0.02.1.0
fortinet-forticamera (same device)
FortiMail· Fortinet
95%
6.4.0 ≤ v ≤ 6.4.86.4.0 ≤ v < 7.4.47.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.0.97.2.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.2.97.4.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.4.37.6.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.6.17.6.0 ≤ v < 7.6.26.4.06.4.16.4.26.4.36.4.46.4.56.4.66.4.76.4.87.0.07.0.17.0.27.0.37.0.47.0.57.0.67.0.77.0.87.0.97.2.07.2.17.2.27.2.37.2.47.2.57.2.67.2.77.2.87.2.97.4.07.4.17.4.27.4.37.6.07.6.1
Affected range stops below 7.4.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 7.6.2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
FortiNDR· Fortinet
95%
7.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.0.77.0.0 ≤ v < 7.4.77.1.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.1.17.2.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.2.57.4.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.4.67.6.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.6.17.6.0 ≤ v < 7.6.27.0.07.0.17.0.27.0.37.0.47.0.57.0.67.0.77.1.07.1.17.2.07.2.17.2.27.2.37.2.47.2.57.4.07.4.17.4.27.4.37.4.47.4.57.4.67.6.07.6.1
Affected range stops below 7.4.7, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 7.6.2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Fortinet FortiRecorder· Fortinet
95%
6.4.0 ≤ v ≤ 6.4.66.4.0 ≤ v < 7.0.57.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.0.47.2.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.2.17.2.0 ≤ v < 7.2.26.4.06.4.16.4.26.4.36.4.46.4.56.4.67.0.07.0.17.0.27.0.37.0.47.2.07.2.1
Affected range stops below 7.0.5, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 7.2.2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
FortiVoice· Fortinet
95%
6.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 6.0.126.0.0 ≤ v < 6.4.106.4.0 ≤ v ≤ 6.4.97.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.0.37.0.0 ≤ v < 7.0.56.0.06.0.16.0.106.0.116.0.126.0.26.0.36.0.46.0.56.0.66.0.76.0.86.0.96.4.06.4.16.4.26.4.36.4.46.4.56.4.66.4.76.4.86.4.97.0.07.0.17.0.27.0.3
Affected range stops below 6.4.10, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 7.0.5, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Forticamera· Fortinetdevice
80%
All versions

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

Patch and advisory references

References (1)

Vendor Advisory
Source: [email protected]
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-309

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

4.4MEDIUM[email protected]
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-23

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