CVE-2024-21661

Argo CD Denial of Service (DoS) Vulnerability Due to Unsafe Array Modification in Multi-threaded Environment

HIGH
7.5
CVSS Score
Published: March 18, 2024 at 06:32 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 07:09 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorArgo CD

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Severity
HIGH7.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 1%
SSVC
PoC

Description

Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Prior to versions 2.8.13, 2.9.9, and 2.10.4, an attacker can exploit a critical flaw in the application to initiate a Denial of Service (DoS) attack, rendering the application inoperable and affecting all users. The issue arises from unsafe manipulation of an array in a multi-threaded environment. The vulnerability is rooted in the application's code, where an array is being modified while it is being iterated over. This is a classic programming error but becomes critically unsafe when executed in a multi-threaded environment. When two threads interact with the same array simultaneously, the application crashes. This is a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability. Any attacker can crash the application continuously, making it impossible for legitimate users to access the service. The issue is exacerbated because it does not require authentication, widening the pool of potential attackers. Versions 2.8.13, 2.9.9, and 2.10.4 contain a patch for this issue.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 2.10.4v < 2.8.13v < 2.9.92.10.0 ≤ v < 2.10.42.9.0 ≤ v < 2.9.92.10.02.9.0
Affected range stops below 2.10.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 2.8.13, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 2.9.9, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCAutomatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.5HIGHGitHub_M
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-787NVD-CWE-noinfo

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