CVE-2024-1086

Use-after-free in Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component

HIGH
7.8
CVSS Score
Published: January 31, 2024 at 12:14 PM UTC
Updated: August 7, 2026 at 08:11 PM UTC
27 products affected across 5 vendorsLinux KernelDebian LinuxFedora

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Severity
HIGH7.8
Exploitation
CISA KEV
Exploit prediction
EPSS 28%
SSVC
Active

Actively Exploited

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog

EPSS Score28.1%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) estimates a 28.1% chance this CVE is exploited in the wild within the next 30 days — higher than 98% of all CVEs. It complements CVSS: a high EPSS on a mid-severity CVE can still be urgent.

Linux kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the netfilter: nf_tables component that allows an attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.

Required Action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Ransomware Use
Known
Added to KEV
May 30, 2024
Remediation Due
Jun 20, 2024
858 days overdue

Description

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. The nft_verdict_init() function allows positive values as drop error within the hook verdict, and hence the nf_hook_slow() function can cause a double free vulnerability when NF_DROP is issued with a drop error which resembles NF_ACCEPT. We recommend upgrading past commit f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

3.15 ≤ v < 5.15.1493.15 ≤ v < 6.86.1 ≤ v < 6.1.766.2 ≤ v < 6.6.156.7 ≤ v < 6.7.33.156.8 rc1
Affected range stops below 5.15.149, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 6.1.76, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 6.6.15, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 6.7.3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 6.8, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
All versions
netapp-500f (same device)
All versions
netapp-a250 (same device)
All versions
netapp-hci-compute-node (environment)
All versions
netapp-c250 (same device)
All versions
netapp-h300s (same device)
All versions
netapp-h410c (same device)
All versions
netapp-h410s (same device)

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCActiveNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.8HIGHGoogle
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-416

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