CVE-2023-53224

ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: September 15, 2025 at 02:21 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 06:44 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
MEDIUM5.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG), indirect call targets are validated against the expected function pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time, which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed. ext4_feat_ktype was setting the "release" handler to "kfree", which doesn't have a matching function prototype. Add a simple wrapper with the correct prototype. This was found as a result of Clang's new -Wcast-function-type-strict flag, which is more sensitive than the simpler -Wcast-function-type, which only checks for type width mismatches. Note that this code is only reached when ext4 is a loadable module and it is being unloaded: CFI failure at kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0 (target: kfree+0x0/0x180; expected type: 0x7c4aa698) ... RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0 ... Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_exit_sysfs+0x14/0x60 [ext4] cleanup_module+0x67/0xedb [ext4]

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

4.16 ≤ v < 4.19.2744.16 ≤ v < 5.10.1704.16 ≤ v < 5.15.964.16 ≤ v < 5.4.2334.16 ≤ v < 6.1.144.16 ≤ v < 6.2.14.16 ≤ v < 6.34.20 ≤ v < 5.4.2335.11 ≤ v < 5.15.965.16 ≤ v < 6.1.145.5 ≤ v < 5.10.1706.2 ≤ v < 6.2.14.16b99fee58a20ab8e0557cce87b6f187e325993142
Vendor states this is fixed in 0a1394e07c5d6bf1bfc25db8589ff1b1bfb6f46a (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 118901ad1f25d2334255b3d50512fa20591531cd (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 1ba10d3640e9783dad811fe4e24d55465c37c64d (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 2b69cdd9f9a7f596e3dd31f05f9852940d177924 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 94d8de83286fb1827340eba35b61c308f6b46ead (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 99e3fd21f8fc975c95e8cf76fbf6a3d2656f8f71 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in c98077f7598a562f51051eec043be0cb3e1b1b5e (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 4.16 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 4.19.274 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.170 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.96 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.4.233 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.1.14 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.2.1 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6.3 (unaffected)

References (7)

Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a1394e07c5d6bf1bfc25db8589ff1b1bfb6f46a
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/118901ad1f25d2334255b3d50512fa20591531cd
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ba10d3640e9783dad811fe4e24d55465c37c64d
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b69cdd9f9a7f596e3dd31f05f9852940d177924
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94d8de83286fb1827340eba35b61c308f6b46ead
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99e3fd21f8fc975c95e8cf76fbf6a3d2656f8f71
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c98077f7598a562f51051eec043be0cb3e1b1b5e

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

5.5MEDIUMCISA-ADP
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-401

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